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The General Assembly and its Terms

Terms


 

Act:
A bill passed by the Senate and House,

Adjournment:
The end of a legislative day. Regular adjournments set the date for the next meeting. Adjournment sine die (without a day) marks the end of the session, since it does not set a time for reconvening.

Amend:
To formally modify by adding to or deleting from a measure.

Appropriation:
Authorization for the expenditure of public funds for a stated purpose.

Bill:
A draft of a law presented for enactment.

Calendar:
List of bills awaiting action, entered in order reported.

Caucus:
Meeting of legislators of the same political party to decide policy and course of action.

Debate:
Formal discussion and decision on matter before the body.

Enabling act:
A law that permits a State official or a subordinate governmental unit to take specific action.

Floor:
The main level of the House and Senate chambers.

Hearing:
A formal meeting of a committee or commission at which testimony is presented.

Introduction:
The presentation of a bill.

Journal:
Record of daily proceedings in the Senate and House.

Lobbyist:
A person hired by others to influence the legislative process.

Point of order:
A question raised by a legislator concerning the rules of procedure.

Quorum:
The number of members required for the conduct of business.

Recommittal:
Sending a bill back to the committee that reported it out for consideration.

Resolution:
Expresses the will of the legislature or on either branch but does not, generally, have the scope or authority of law.

Session:
The period during which the legislature meets and carries on its business.